Giant Panda Ailuropoda melanoleuca | Indian Famous Animals

Poster child for all endangered species, wild giant pandas exist in limited numbers. Concerted conservation efforts have been somewhat successful.

Type: Mammal
Diet: Omnivore
Average life span in the wild: 20 years
Size: 4 to 5 ft (1.2 to 1.5 m)
Weight: 300 lbs (136 kg)
Protection status: Endangered
Size relative to a 6-ft (2-m)

The giant panda has an insatiable appetite for bamboo. A typical animal eats half the day—a full 12 out of every 24 hours—and relieves itself dozens of times a day. It takes 28 pounds (12.5 kilograms) of bamboo to satisfy a giant panda's daily dietary needs, and it hungrily plucks the stalks with elongated wrist bones that function rather like thumbs. Pandas will sometimes eat birds or rodents as well.

Wild pandas live only in remote, mountainous regions in central China. These high bamboo forests are cool and wet—just as pandas like it. They may climb as high as 13,000 feet (3,962 meters) to feed on higher slopes in the summer season.

Pandas are often seen eating in a relaxed sitting posture, with their hind legs stretched out before them. They may appear sedentary, but they are skilled tree-climbers and efficient swimmers.

Giant pandas are solitary. They have a highly developed sense of smell that males use to avoid each other and to find females for mating in the spring. After a five-month pregnancy, females give birth to a cub or two, though they cannot care for both twins. The blind infants weigh only 5 ounces (142 grams) at birth and cannot crawl until they reach three months of age. They are born white, and develop their much loved coloring later.

There are only about 1,000 giant pandas left in the wild. Perhaps 100 pandas live in zoos, where they are always among the most popular attractions. Much of what we know about pandas comes from study of these zoo animals, because their wild cousins are so rare and elusive.

Reference By: Animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/giant-panda/

Asian Elephant | Elephas Maximus| Indian Famous Animals

Asian elephants, smaller than their African cousins, are highly endangered. The subspecies shown here is found only on Borneo and faces threats from the conversion of their forest habitat to agricultural use.

Type: Mammal
Diet: Herbivore
Average life span in the wild: Up to 60 years
Size: Height at the shoulder, 6.6 to 9.8 ft (2 to 3 m)
Weight: 2.25 to 5.5 tons (2,041 to 4,990 kg)
Group name: Herd
Protection status: Endangered
Size relative to a 6-ft (2-m) man:

The elephant is Earth's largest land animal, although the Asian elephant is slightly smaller than its African cousin. Asian elephants can be identified by their smaller, rounded ears. (An African elephant's ears resemble the continent of Africa.)

Elephant ears radiate heat to help keep these large animals cool, but sometimes that isn't enough. Elephants are fond of water and enjoy showering by sucking water into their trunks and spraying it all over themselves.

An elephant's trunk is actually a long nose with many functions. It is used for smelling, breathing, trumpeting, drinking, and also for grabbing things—especially a potential meal. The trunk alone contains about 100,000 different muscles. Asian elephants have a fingerlike feature on the end of their trunk that they can use to grab small items. (African elephants have two.)

Elephants use their tusks to dig for roots and water, strip bark from trees, and even fight each other. Unfortunately their ivory has gotten them into a lot of trouble. Because ivory is so valuable to some humans, many elephants have been killed for their tusks. This trade is illegal today, but it has not been completely eliminated.

Elephants eat roots, grasses, fruit, and bark, and they eat a lot of these things. An adult elephant can consume up to 300 pounds (136 kilograms) of food in a single day.

These hungry animals do not sleep much, and they roam over great distances while foraging for the large quantities of food they require to sustain their massive bodies.

Female elephants (cows) live in family herds with their young, but adult males (bulls) tend to roam on their own.

Having a baby elephant is a serious commitment. Elephants have a longer pregnancy than any other mammal—almost 22 months. Cows usually give birth to one calf every two to four years. At birth, elephants already weigh some 200 pounds (91 kilograms) and stand about three feet (1 meter) tall.

Asian elephants have been domesticated for thousands of years. The powerful beasts have been employed to move heavy objects, such as felled trees, to carry humans on their backs, and even to wage war.

Reference By: Animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/asian-elephant/

Asian Lion | Indian Famous Animals

Only 200 or so Asian lions exist in the wild. A former royal reserve, India's Gir Forest, is the last home of this lion subspecies.

Type: Mammal
Diet: Carnivore
Average life span in the wild: 16 to 18 years
Weight: 300 to 500 lbs (120 to 226 kg)
Group name: Pride
Protection status: Endangered
Size relative to a 6-ft (2-m) man:


Lions are the only cats that live in groups, called prides. Prides are family units that may include up to three males, a dozen or so females, and their young. All of a pride's lionesses are related and female cubs typically stay with the group as they age. Young males eventually leave and may establish their own prides by taking over a group headed by another male.

Only male lions boast manes, the impressive fringe of long hair that encircles their heads. Males defend the pride's territory. They mark the area with urine, roar menacingly to warn intruders, and chase off animals that encroach on their turf.

Female lions are the pride's primary hunters. They often work together to prey upon large mammals.

Reference By: Animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/asian-lion/

Indian Asiatic Lion | Animals in Indian

Asiatic Lions once used to roam around the area, stretching from northern Greece, across Southwest Asia, to central India. However, today, the natural habitat of the majestic animal has been reduced to the Gir forests of India only, making the Asiatic Lion almost synonymous with the Indian Lion. Known scientifically as Panthera Leo persica, the royal animal is depicted on the National Emblem of India, since it represents power, strength and sovereignty. Gir National Park is the only remaining place in the world, where one is likely to see the Asiatic Lion.

एशियाई शेरों एक बार मध्य भारत के लिए दक्षिण पश्चिम एशिया भर में उत्तरी ग्रीस, से खींच, क्षेत्र के आसपास घूमने के लिए प्रयोग किया जाता है. बहरहाल, आज, राजसी जानवर के प्राकृतिक वास भारतीय शेर के साथ एशियाई शेर लगभग पर्याय बन गया है, जिससे केवल भारत के गिर जंगलों को कम किया गया है. यह शक्ति, शक्ति और संप्रभुता का प्रतिनिधित्व करता है के बाद से पेन्थेरा लियो पर्सिका के रूप में वैज्ञानिक रूप से जाना जाता है, शाही पशु, भारत के राष्ट्रीय प्रतीक पर दिखाया गया है. एक एशियाई शेर देखे जाने की संभावना है जहां गिर राष्ट्रीय उद्यान, दुनिया में केवल शेष जगह है.

Reference By: Indianwildlifemoments.com/indian-wildlife-animals-south-asia-fauna.htm

Famous Indian Animals

Indian subcontinent to boast of a rich and varied biodiversity. Infact, some of the country's most rare and is home to the magnificent wild animals. India's national parks and wildlife sanctuaries in the wild, most of the hunting and loss of habitat are protected. Wildlife of each and every form of life, respect for the Indian culture preaches. Still, greedy individuals as well as ever-increasing population puts pressure on the Indian wild animals exist peacefully. In this section, we live in the wild on the following information is provided:

भारतीय उपमहाद्वीप के एक समृद्ध और विविध जैव विविधता का दावा करने के लिए. दरअसल, शानदार जंगली जानवरों के लिए देश के सबसे दुर्लभ और है घर का कुछ. जंगली में भारत के राष्ट्रीय पार्कों और वन्यजीव अभयारण्यों, वास के शिकार और कम करने का सबसे सुरक्षित हैं. जीवन के हर रूप का वन्यजीव, भारतीय संस्कृति का उपदेश के लिए सम्मान. फिर भी, लालची व्यक्तियों के साथ ही बढ़ती आबादी भारतीय जंगली जानवरों पर दबाव डालता शांति से ही मौजूद हैं. इस खंड में, हम निम्नलिखित जानकारी पर जंगली में रहते हैं प्रदान की जाती है:

Indian Asiatic Lion
Bengal Tiger
Indian Clouded Leopard
Indian Leopard
Indian Snow Leopard
Indian Black Bear
Indian Black Buck
Indian Deer
Indian Gazelle
Nilgai
Axis Deer
Brow-antlered Deer
Hog Deer
Muntjac Deer
Musk Deer
Sambar Deer
Swamp Deer
Indian Camel
Indian Elephant
Golden Langur
Hanuman Langur
Lion Tailed Macaque
Long Tailed Macaque
Stump Tailed Macaque
Rhesus Macaque
Bonnet Macaque
Assam Macaque
Arunachal Macaque
Indian Red Panda
Indian Rhinoceros
Indian Striped Hyena
Indian Wild Ass
Indian Wild Boar